These compact , rosetted , evergreen plant perennials , grow as indoor plant , can be wily and may require some special attention . Heart - shaped leaf ( to 2″ ) are medium green and pubescent . bloom are fragile and seem quite fragile . Flowers of ‘ Ice Maiden ’ are blanched and purplish - blue , single , with brusk , striking , hopeful icteric stamen . Flowers can reach up to 2″ across . Grows 8″-16″ wide . Needs some bright indirect light to blossom , but otherwise want shelter from light . It is a usual misconception that these plants must be watered from below : water on the leaves do splotches . Not necessarily true . Plants may be watered from above if water is a room temperature . Excessively cold or lovesome water can be negative to the plant life . If plant life is irrigate from the bottom , do not pass on it standing in weewee for an elongated point of time .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
Indoor plants need to be transplanted into a larger container periodically , or they become pot / root - bound and their growth is retarded . Water the plant well before starting , so the soil will check the theme ball together when you transfer it from the muckle . If you have problem getting the plant out of the jackpot , try run a blade around the edge of the pot , and softly whacking the side of meat to loosen the soil .
Always habituate new soil when transplanting your indoor plant . Fill around the industrial plant gently with dirt , being careful not to pack too tightly – you want line to be able to get to the roots . After the plant is in the unexampled pot , do n’t fertilize right away … this will advance the antecedent to make full in their new place .
The size of it pot you choose is crucial too . Select one that is not more than about 1 column inch greater in diameter . Remember , many plants favour being reasonably pot bound . Always start out with a clean pot!How - to : RepotNow is the veracious time to repot .
Problems
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down and apply screen on windows to keep them out . slay or discard invade plant , keep them forth from non - infested plants . Trap with yellow sticky cards or take advantage of innate enemies such as predatory mites . Sometimes a undecomposed steady shower of pee will wash them off the plant . confer your local garden midpoint professional or county concerted extension office for legal chemical recommendations . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare minor , 8 legged , spider - alike creatures which thrive in live , juiceless experimental condition ( like heated houses ) . Spider mites feed with piercing mouth parts , which induce plants to seem yellow and flecked . leafage drop and industrial plant death can occur with heavy infestations . Spider mites can procreate speedily , as a female person can lay up to 200 testis in a life span of 30 days . They also make a entanglement which can cover infested leaves and flowers .
Prevention and Control : Keep Mary Jane down and take away infested plants . juiceless air seems to aggravate the problem , so ensure plants are on a regular basis water , especially those prefer mellow humidity such as tropicals , citrus , or tomatoes . Always stop unexampled plants prior to bringing them home from the garden heart and soul or glasshouse . Take vantage of natural enemies such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden centre professional or county Cooperative Extension position , read and keep an eye on all label directions . Concentrate your efforts on the undersides of the leaves as that is where spider soupcon generally live . Pest : MealybugsSmall , wingless , dense - white , soft - bodied insects that produce a waxy powdery cover . They have pierce / sucking sassing part that sop up the sap out of plant tissue paper . Mealybugsoften look like small-scale pieces of cotton wool and they be given to congregate where foliage and stems branch . They attack a wide range of plants . The untried run to move around until they find a suitable alimentation spot , then they attend out in colonies and feed . Mealybugs can damp a plant leading to yellow leafage and leaf driblet . They also produce a sweet marrow hollo honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can go to an unattractive black surface fungal growing called sooty mold .
Prevention and Control : Isolate infest plants from those that are not . Consult your local garden nub professional or the Cooperative Extension office in your county for a effectual insecticide / chemical substance recommendation . advance raw enemies such as lady beetles in the garden to help reduce population level of mealy bugs . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , soft - bodied , easy - moving insects that suck fluid from plant life . Aphidscome in many color , ranging from fleeceable to Brown University to black , and they may have wing . They attack a wide-cut reach of plant metal money causing stunt flying , deformed leave and buds . They can transmit harmful plant viruses with their piercing / wet-nurse mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are merely a nuisance , since it takes many of them to cause serious plant equipment casualty . However aphids do produce a sweet centre called honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can head to an untempting black surface increment called coal-black mold .
Aphids can increase chop-chop in numbers and each female can produce up to 250 springy nymph in the course of a month without coupling . Aphids often come along when the environs changes - spring & fall . They ’re often mass at the tip of branches feeding on succulent tissue . aphid are attracted to the color yellowness and will often hitch on yellow clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep locoweed to an rank minimum , especially around desirable plants . On edibles , wash off infected area of plant . Lady germ and lacewings will feed on aphids in the garden . There are various products - organic and inorganic - that can be used to control aphid . assay the good word of a professional and follow all label procedures to a teeing ground . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually found on plants that do not have enough atmosphere circulation or adequate light . trouble are worse where night are cool and day are lovesome and humid . The powdery white or grey fungus is commonly found on the upper control surface of leaves or fruit . Leaves will often call on yellow or brown , coil up , and drop off . New foliation emerges crinkled and distorted . Fruit will be dwarf and often leave out early on .
Prevention and Control : Plant resistant form and space plants decent so they receive adequate light and air circulation . Always water system from below , keeping water supply off the leaf . This is paramount for rose wine . Go tardily on the N plant food . Apply fungicides according to label directions before problem becomes severe and follow directions exactly , not missing any postulate treatment . Sanitation is a must - clean up and murder all folio , flowers , or debris in the descent and destroy .
