For a typical leafy plant , you keep the soil moist and do not skimp on watering for good ontogeny . However , when mete out withsucculents , different rule apply . Succulent plants put in extra water in their leafage , roots , or stems to survive protract heat and no rainfall . If you are too generous , they fill up their water storage tissues , become bloated , and can actually split open . Soil kept too blind drunk prevents air from get to the roots , and they pass , conduct to easygoing rot .
The main suit of potted plant death is overwatering , and this is especially true for succulents . you’re able to usually tell an overwatered succulent by its puffy - looking stems or leaves . The works can also look generally unhealthy . Reduce the watering and see if the flora react . When the roots die from too wet land , the plant can face like it needs weewee , with shriveled leaves and no fresh growth . This is because it needs piddle but has no live theme and can not take water up . Unpot the plant and learn for healthy root . If the root word are alive and the soil is dry , give the plant water , and it should respond . Your succulent is in trouble if the roots are dead and the soil is smashed .
If buncombe organisms have obtrude upon the succulent flora stem through the beginning and mushy areas are present , you may cut off the buncombe if it is determine in occurrent . Use a astute knife dipped in alcohol and expunge the rotten tissue until all you see is clean . Put the treated plant to get brilliant light and good air circulation , let the combat injury mend , then try rerooting it in the well - drain soil mix . Discard all infected stuff , and disinfect the puppet and piece of work area . If the plant is mushy inside , discard it and the territory or else of compost them .

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Prevent overwatering by watch your succulents for growth cycles . When succulent acquire , they thrive on exhaustive watering alternate with partial dry out out of the dirt . They do not use much water when dormant , and the soil needs to be drier . Most succulent grow in spring and summertime , but some grow in winter . The top layers of soil will recount you when your succulent needs water supply . Put your finger in the pot and find if the filth is dry or moist , 1 to 2 column inch ( 2.5 to 5 cm ) down in the gage . Do not water if you find moisture . When flora are dormant , dry dirt should strain halfway down the pot . For bristly plants , use a chopstick or a wooden pencil as a probe and check the moist soil tip of the particles . If you are in incertitude , do not water the plant . Succulents can find from underwatering , but you’re able to not remove excess water from the plant .
A well - draining soil mix run a long way to keep from overwatering succulent . employ a commercial succulent potting soil mixture ormake your own , combining equal parts of an constitutional component such as compost or peat , rough-cut horticultural - grade grit , and a mealy factor such as horticultural pumice , perlite , or lava mulct . To help the potting admixture dry out more promptly , give succulents a pot they can comfortably fit in , plus 1 column inch ( 2.5 cm ) surplus space . Repot the works yearly as they grow into just the next pot size of it .
Source : sfgate.com
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