you could save and sow seeds from your favorite garden strawberries ( Fragaria x ananassa ) , recurrent in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 3 through 10 , but most are hybrid cultivar that wo n’t amount dead on target from germ . On the other deal , purchase or saved seeds for wild strawberries ( Fragaria spp . , USDA zone 4 through 10 ) , or open - pollinated garden types such as " Fresca " ( Agriculture zones 3 through 8) will descend true . Sellers also offer seeds of hybrid decorative garden varieties , including " Tarpan " ( USDA zone 5 through 8) , which are grown for their unusual pink flowers as well as their berries .
Harvest Seeds
To harvest strawberry seeds from their fruits , place four or five Chuck Berry and 1 dry quart of urine in the pitcher of a blender . After covering the blender , turn tail it on its lowest setting for 10 second . Discard any seed that float to the surface , as they wo n’t be executable , and rain buckets the mixture of H2O and strawberry pulp through a strainer that has mesh that ’s o.k. enough to retain the seeds . take for the strainer over a sink or place a container beneath it to enamor the weak flesh . When the seed are totally enfeeble , spread out them on newspaper towel and leave them to dry out exhaustively .
Stratify Seeds
depot saved or purchased strawberry germ in a newspaper envelope inside a covered glass jolt or zero - lock plastic bag in the refrigerator until one calendar month before you intend to establish them . If you want to glean strawberry the same year that you plant their seed , you must sow the semen indoors no afterward than the beginning of February . One month in the beginning than the planting date you choose , put the jounce or bag containing the ejaculate in the deep freezer . After the calendar month has passed , retrieve the container from the freezer , and leave alone it at room temperature overnight before you open it to plant the seeds .
Plant Seeds
Make certain the pot or other container you use for sowing the seminal fluid has drain holes . After fill up it to within 1/2 inch of its rim with damp , sterile seed - start intermixture , inseminate the seeds about 1 column inch aside over the surface of the mix . Press them into the surface and leave them uncovered , as they require luminosity for germination . After topping the container with plastic wrap , aim it under a grow light set to consort for 12 to 14 hour per day or on a cheery — preferably south - facing — windowsill . If you keep the container at temperatures between 60 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit , the seeds should germinate within one to six week .
Grow Seedlings
For the first calendar month , give the plants once every two week with a fertilizer commend for seedlings , such as melted kelp ( 0 - 0 - 1 ) . utilize only half the amount specified , which for the kelp would be 1 tablespoon of the dressed ore per gallon of water . After one calendar month , you’re able to advance that to the full amount of 2 tablespoons per gallon every two weeks . About six weeks after the seedlings bourgeon , transfer them into single 4 - inch pots of potting dirt . They should be ready to go outdoors after another six weeks . Place the dope in the shade at first , accustoming the plant life gradually to more and more sun before you transplant them into the garden , setting them 2 foot apart in well - drained , slightly acidulent soil in full sun . body of work 1/4 cup of an all - function constitutive fertilizer such as 5 - 5 - 5 into the planting hole for each seedling , water them well and mulch them with stubble . To detain healthy , the strawberry mark plant will need at least 1 column inch of water supply per calendar week from rainfall or irrigation .
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