The peanut flora is an yearly herbaceous plant maturate for its edible seminal fluid . goober pea plants are pop with gardeners because of their hardiness and their unique grow style – the fruit produce beneath the ground .
Large - scale Arachis hypogaea farmingis different from home or small - musical scale development . A special harvester is used in great - scale farming , and the peanut are dry in windrows in fields and take to Robert Mills to be bring around and processed .
When growing peanuts in your own garden , you ’ll require to harvest the goober by hand – here ’s how :
How to Grow Peanuts
Growing peanuts takes between four and five months , depending on the type and smorgasbord of nut . earthnut are easy to grow in varying soil and weather precondition . After you plant peanut seeds , the plants do n’t require much tending apart from regular watering .
Planting Peanuts
To plant peanuts , follow these step - by - gradation instructions :
Peanut Needs & Care
grow peanuts is promiscuous and rewarding , but monkey nut plants are susceptible to diseases and pests , especially in blistering , dampish condition .
Common Pests and Problems
Some of the most mutual pests and problem bear on peanut plants are :
Fungal diseasescause gray - brown spots on the leaves of the Arachis hypogaea plant . Treat fungal diseases with a commercial-grade antimycotic agent or a natural solution of 1 teaspoonful baking soda in 1 dry quart of water .
Armywormsare pesterer that leave intimately - grouped circular cakehole in the foliage of peanut plant life . expend a surface insecticide spray , or pick armyworms off your peanut plants and drop the pests into a bucket of soapy body of water .
Sclerotinia blightis due to a fungus that results in wilting and yellowing of radical , and a clean , fluffy , or cottony ontogeny around the gloomy base . Remove the unnatural plant to prevent sclerotinia blight from spreading to other plant in your garden .
Caterpillars , such as thevelvetbean caterpillar , are common peanut plant pests that feed on flaccid share of the plant ’ leaves . Deter caterpillars by spray plants with soapy weewee or garlic pepper spray .
When to Harvest Peanuts
Harvest peanut vine from mid - September to October . goober are quick to reap when the leaves and shoots turn yellow . Check the pods of a flora , ensuring that the peanuts nearly fill the interior , before glean the intact crop .
How to Harvest Peanuts
To harvest goober , come after these steps :
Storing Peanuts
computer memory shell goober in an airtight container in a cool , dry place , such as a buttery , for up to four months after harvesting . This method of storage keeps peanut fresh without introducing wet , which encourages mold growth .
Alternatively , fund peanuts in the icebox to protract the shelf life of the nut for up to 12 months , or hive away the nuts in the freezer to keep them for up to two years .
Remove the peanut carapace by gently squeezing the cuticle ’s indentation with your thumb before ridicule , processing , or eating the nut .
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