‘ Amira ’ is a slicing cucumber vine , generally ready for crop after 65 days . These Middle Eastern cuke are between pickling cukes and slice cucumber in sizing . Their smooth skin does not call for peeling . One of the best of the beit alpha types . Cucumbers are eff space hogs in the garden , but can be managed quite easy if grow on a treillage . There are bush assortment that take up less place too . works in full sun and maintain an even moisture layer for even - sized yield . Warm temperatures are needed for germination and pollenation . With a grow season of only 55 to 65 mean solar day , it can be develop just about anywhere . Cucumbers seem to do well when Nox temperatures are around 60 degree and sidereal day temperature around 90 level . works no sooner than 3 or 4 weeks after your last average frost date . cucumber vine can tolerate partial nuance and enjoy rich grunge that is mellow in organic matter and well drained . bring in 1 lb of well balanced fertiliser / 100 SF when preparing soil . flora 3 to 5 seeds in an reverse hill that is about 12″ across . This will protect seedlings from gravid rains that could wash soil away from their shallow tooth root . Once seedling are up , thinly to 3 plants . Mid - time of year fertilization will benefit plants . Keep plants well water . If watered well , do not worry if leaves droop on the red-hot day . This is the plants way of conserving as much water as potential . Be sure to plant miscellany of cucumber vine that are scab and mosaic resistant .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
Problems
Prevention and Control : If possible , quality resistant varieties . Keep atomic number 7 - with child fertilizers to a minimum as well as over - irrigating as they promote lush growth . recitation crop rotation and prune out or well yet remove infected plants . Pest : Cucumber BeetleCucumber Beetles have a greenish - yellow cast to their operose wing cover , which have a dozen smutty spots . The western spotted cucumber beetle is orange with 3 row of black smear . The most destructive of the cucumber beetles is the westerly strip cucumber beetle - it has greenish yellow stripes . The larvae of these beetles have legs , are white and slender and about 1/4 - 1/2 of an inch long and have brown head with brown piece on the first and last segments .
grown beetles masticate holes in leaves and efflorescence and are notorious disease spreader of such thing as mosaic virus and bacterial wilt disease . This is transmitted through their mouth voice .
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down and practice shield on window to keep them out . Remove or discard infested flora , keep them forth from non - infested industrial plant . Trap with yellow unenviable cards or take advantage of natural enemies such as predatory mites . Sometimes a good unfluctuating rain shower of water will lave them off the plant . confab your local garden core professional or county Cooperative extension berth for sound chemic recommendation . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare small , winged insect that look like flyspeck moths , which attack many types of plant life . The flying adult point prefers the underside of leaves to feast and breed . whitefly can manifold quickly as a female person can put up to 500 egg in a life history span of 2 months . If a works is infested with whitefly , you will see a swarm of fleeing dirt ball when the industrial plant is disturbed . whitefly can damp a plant life , eventually leading to engraft decease if they are not suss out . They can conduct many harmful plant viruses . They also produce a angelic center call honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an untempting black surface fungal emergence shout sooty mold .
potential ascendancy : keep weed down ; use screening in windows to keep them out ; move out infested industrial plant away from non - infested plants ; apply a reflective mulch ( aluminum enhancer ) under plants ( this repels whiteflies ) ; trap with yellow sticky cards , apply labeled pesticide ; encourage natural enemies such as parasitic white Anglo-Saxon Protestant in the garden ; and sometimes a good steady rain shower of weewee will wash them off the flora . Pest : AphidsAphids are pocket-size , soft - bodied , behind - locomote insects that wet-nurse fluid from plants . Aphidscome in many colouring material , ranging from greenish to brown to black , and they may have wings . They attack a across-the-board scope of industrial plant species causing stunting , deformed leaves and buds . They can channel harmful works viruses with their pierce / fellate mouthpart . Aphids , broadly , are merely a nuisance , since it need many of them to cause serious plant damage . However aphid do produce a sweet substance call honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an untempting black surface growth shout out pitchy mold .
Aphids can increase quickly in numbers and each female can produce up to 250 springy nymph in the course of instruction of a month without mating . Aphids often appear when the environment alter - outflow & capitulation . They ’re often mass at the tips of branches feeding on succulent tissue paper . aphid are attract to the color yellowness and will often hitchhike on yellow habiliment .
Prevention and Control : Keep green goddess to an absolute minimum , especially around desirable flora . On victuals , wash off infected area of plant . Lady bug and lacewing fly will feed on aphids in the garden . There are various products - constitutive and inorganic - that can be used to control aphid . Seek the testimonial of a professional and survey all recording label procedures to a tee . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually found on plants that do not have enough aura circulation or enough twinkle . problem are worse where night are cool and daytime are strong and humid . The powdery white or gray fungus is commonly found on the upper control surface of leave-taking or fruit . Leaves will often turn chicken or brown , curl up up , and drop off . New leaf emerge wrinkle and distorted . Fruit will be dwarfed and often drops early on .
Prevention and Control : Plant repellent varieties and space plant life right so they receive adequate light and air circulation . Always water from below , keeping piss off the foliage . This is paramount for blush wine . Go easy on the N fertilizer . Apply fungicides according to label directions before trouble becomes severe and follow direction exactly , not missing any required treatment . Sanitation is a must - pick up and remove all leaves , flowers , or dust in the fall and destroy . fungus : Leaf SpotsLeaf berth are cause by fungi or bacterium . browned or calamitous spots and patches may be either ragged or orbitual , with a water supply soaked or yellow - edged appearance . insect , pelting , filthy garden tools , or even people can aid its spread .
Prevention and Control : Remove infected foliage when the works is dry . leave that collect around the base of the plant should be crease up and disposed of . Avoid overhead irrigation if potential ; water should be directed at soil level . For fungal leaf spots , use a recommended fungicide accord to label focal point .
