American beech is the only member of the genus Fagus native to North America . This tree features a legato , gray bark and nuts with a high oil mental object that are a good origin of solid food for many species of wildlife , admit bears , squirrels , wild turkeys and grouse . These species can often become food for animal higher up the nutrient chain , giving this tree an important role in the overall food chain .
Size
American beechwood trees can reach between 60 and 80 groundwork tall when cultivated in urban environment . In a forest , under ideal status , these tree can gain 120 feet in height . The beech tree has a curt tree trunk , with a broad crown that can circulate to 50 feet or more . Leaves on these Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree average between 2 1/2 to 6 column inch long .
Native Range
American beech tree tree diagram can grow in United States Department of Agriculture ( USDA ) hardiness zone 3 through 8 . The tree grows well in most parts of the United States , except for the western half of California and southwesterly corner of Arizona , the southerly tip of Texas , the uttermost southerly portion of Louisiana and most of central and south Florida . Even though it grows in many places , the tree diagram is , in fact , native to the eastern 1/4 of the United States .
Fruiting
The American beech tree produce its yield , the in high spirits - calorie oily nuts , between September and November . These crackpot reserve many mintage to stack away calorie for winter selection . Beechnuts are shiny , triangular browned nut that have a prickly coating . They broadly speaking grow on myopic stalks and grow in pairs . hoi polloi can also eat beechnut . However , although they are fresh , they are very small .
Soil and Water
American beech tree diagram are kind of most grunge types , as long as the stain run out well . They mature well in sandlike soils , loamy soils and soils that are mainly clay . They do not , however , tolerate salt in the grease or air . They are moderately drought - tolerant . However , they do better if they are kept constantly moist and are given water whenever the top 1/2 in of territory feel dry .
Sun
The American beech grows in a wide range of light condition , including fond shade , partial sun , full shade and full sun . The taller the tree grows , the more likely it will be to get more light as it extend above nearby trees .
References
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