If you ’ve decided to plant dough ( Brassica oleraceavar.capitata ) in your garden this time of year , one of the first decisions you ’re going to take to make is which assortment to take .

Do you want the sweet and balmy flavour of crinklySavoyor tight , bloodless leaves for coleslaw and fuss - fries ? How about a bold - flavored red to add a stir of color ?

you may grow shekels in US Hardiness Zones 1 to 10 , but it ’s all about choosing the correct eccentric for your grow zona .

Top down view of different types and colors of cabbage heads.

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Diverse and delicious , from small - headed other maturing type to large , late time of year winter varietiesthere ’s a cabbage variety out there to beseem each gardener . Let ’s learn a spot more about the different types of cabbage and our favorites for produce in the garden .

Our Top Picks

1 . Brunswick

2 . Charleston Wakefield

3 . Earliana

A close up of cabbages growing in the garden with light green leaves around the tight heads in the center, surrounded by darker green flat leaves with white veins. To the center and bottom of the frame is green and white text.

4 . Golden Acre

5 . January King

6 . Late Flat Dutch

A close up of ‘Brunswick’ variety of Brassica oleracea var. capitata, showing tight leaves around a mature head and large light green flat leaves surrounding it.

7 . Mammoth Red Rock

8 . Red Acre

9 . Savoy Perfection

A close up of two heads of ‘Charleston Wakefield’ cabbages with tight light green leaves around the head, and large, darker leaves on the outside.

Cabbage Basics

Cabbage is a cruciferous veggie in theBrassicacaefamily that includes otherpopular kale cropssuch as cauliflower , broccoli , shekels , and collard greens .

These cool weather crops form tight head with either politic , flat leaf or scrunch , less tightly packed leave in the case of Savoy smorgasbord .

The variety we are decoct on here are different from – but related to – the Asian cabbage cultivar of theBrassica rapaspecies which includenapa cabbageandbok choy . They are well raise for a spring or fall harvesting , and provide a tasty , nutritious gain to your kitchen .

A close up top down picture of the ‘Earliana’ variety of Brassica oleracea var. capitata showing light green leaves in the center and larger flat leaves with white veins on the outside.

you may learn to rise cabbage here .

Whether you ’re look for gullible , red , or savoy cabbage , there are several heirloom and intercrossed varieties , with some providing visual interest to your garden as well as being culinary staples in your kitchen .

If you ’re looking for a cabbage that will store long into the winter , ‘ Brunswick ’ is a popular choice .

A close up of a ‘Golden Acre’ cabbage with light green leaves around a tight head, pictured on a wooden surface.

‘ Brunswick ’

This German heirloom forms large solid “ drum ” head weighing six to nine Pound , and 10 inches in diameter .

It is peculiarly cold hardy , making it a various choice for northerly growers . you could grow ‘ Brunswick ’ in the outpouring and twilight , and it is ready to reap in 85 to 95 24-hour interval . For right yields , quad works 18 inch apart in full sun .

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you may feel ‘ Brunswick ’ seedsat Burpeeas well asEden Brothers .

This open pollinated heirloom variety dates back all the style to 1892 .

‘ Charleston Wakefield ’

A close up of ‘Late Flat Dutch’ variety of cabbage growing in the garden. With light green leaves around the head, and large flat dark green leaves on the outside.

It is heat tolerant and grows compact , dark green , conical heads that matter four to six pound sterling .

Grown easily in most of the US , it matures in 70 to 80 days . for appropriate the head to size up , space plants 18 to 24 inches asunder   in full sun .

you may find ‘ Charleston Wakefield ’ seedsat Burpeeandat Eden Brothers .

A close up of a ‘Mammoth Red Rock’ cabbage cut in half. With purple and white leaves in a tight head, the background is the same vegetable chopped into small pieces.

‘ Earliana , ’ as its name hint , is one of the early maturing cabbage varieties .

‘ Earliana ’

Ready to glean in just 60 day , this one is worth considering if you ’re a little behind on your planting docket .

A close up of ‘Red Acre’ cabbage cut in half showing the dark purple leaves, in the background is a freshly harvested head with large flat leaves around the outside.

When mature , ‘ Earliana ’ weighs in at around two lbf. with a summary head that ’s four to five column inch in diam .

For just resultant role , plant in full sun and space the plant life 18 inches apart .

Packets of 500 ‘ Earliana ’ seed areavailable at Burpee .

A close up of a cabbage head growing in the garden. The central head has dark purple leaves around it fading to light green large leaves with purple veins on the outside.

‘ Golden Acre ’ is an heirloom variety that thrives in   Zones 3 to 12 . It produces honest harvest time of sweet , five- to 7 - in immature head on compact plants .

‘ Golden Acre ’

It does good in full to fond Dominicus , and in soil that has been better with constitutive matter such as compost .

A intrepid crop , ‘ Golden Acre ’ is tolerant to yellowing diseases . It does n’t spread out as much as some varieties , so seeds can be planted 15 inches aside .

you’re able to find ‘ Golden Acre ’ seed in mail boat of various sizesat Eden Brothersandfrom True Leaf Market .

One of the hardiest of wintertime cabbages , ‘ January King ’ is an heirloom variety that makes an telling command in the garden with its big green and purple semi - savoyed foliage .

Sweet , delicate , and offer for culinary use , you could harvest three- to five - pound heads after 150 to 200 days .

This cold audacious variety is idealistic for a winter veg garden and stores very well . Plant in full sun , 18 to 24 inches asunder so it has infinite to expand .

‘ January King ’

With its stunning look , ‘ January King ’ can rival many cosmetic plants for visual impact in the garden .

Find packets of seedsavailable via Amazon .

If you are of the opinion that bigger is always good , then the heirloom ‘ Late Flat Dutch ’ makes an impressive late - time of year choice .

‘ former matt Dutch ’

This miscellanea develop large heads that matter 10 to 15 lbf. with wan green leaves .

Due to its big size , this variety takes a piddling longer to mature . have a bun in the oven to give it 100 mean solar day before it is ready for harvest . Since it is so large , space flora two feet aside .

Growers in Zones 1 to 10 can try their hand at growing this massive cabbage .

you’re able to find ‘ Late Flat Dutch ’ come in packets of various sizesat Eden Brothersandfrom True Leaf Market .

This red heirloom variety dates back to 1889 . Its bright purple heads originate up to eight to 10 inches in diam and weigh up to eight pounds .

‘ Mammoth Red Rock ’

‘ Mammoth Red Rock ’ should be planted in full sun and spaced 18 to 24 inches apart .

Expect to start harvesting after 90 to 100 days .

‘ Mammoth Red Rock ’ seed areavailable at truthful Leaf Market .

With brilliant regal - ruddy leaves , ‘ Red Acre ’ is sure to make a beautiful gain to both your garden and your plate .

‘ Red Acre ’

Growers in Zones 3 to 9 can set this open - pollinated heirloom . If provided with full Sunday , adequate drainage , and sufficient water , heads weighing up to four pounds will be quick to harvest in 75 to 100 years .

I in person love to savor its sugared feel bare-ass in salad and slaw .

‘ Red Acre ’ seeds in packets of various size areavailable at True Leaf Marketandfrom Eden Brothers .

This variety of Savoy cabbage produces heads with scrunch up , green leaves . It provides an excellent dividing line to other variety ’ smooth leave .

‘ Savoy Perfection ’

nurseryman can grow ‘ Savoy Perfection ’ in Zones 3 to 12 . industrial plant in full sun , space 18 inches aside for best upshot . foreland of four to six inches in diam   will be quick to harvest after 90 days .

you may find ‘ Savoy Perfection ’ seed in mail boat of various sizesat True Leaf Market .

A Kitchen Staple

Now that you ’re familiar with nine of my favorite loot varieties , it ’s time to choose yours . Once you receive your seed , check that toread the seed packetfor elaborate growing information .

And check out the following articles tolearn more about growing this craw :

© Ask the Experts , LLC . ALL right RESERVED.See our TOSfor more detail . Originally published December 17th , 2019 . Last updated January 18th , 2025 . Product photos via Amazon , Burpee , Eden Brothers , and unfeigned Leaf Market . Uncredited photograph : Shutterstock . With extra piece of writing and editing by Clare Groom and Allison Sidhu .

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Briana Yablonski