Alocasia , known for its entrancing and spectacular leaf patterns , has become a pop reparation in contemporary home base interior decoration . With its characteristic long petioles and eye - entrance foliage , the Alocasia plant effortlessly adds a touch of born elegance to any living distance . In this article , we dig into the diverse world of Alocasia varieties , presenting a elaborated geographic expedition of their distinct names and vibrant optical representations .
Regarding Alocasias
Alocasias , native to Asiatic and Australian tropic rainforests , are nicknamed Elephant Ears due to their large foliage . With or so 86 mintage , their folio shapes vary greatly , with some featuring deeply incised parting . Not all species are suitable as houseplants , yield their possible size . Despite the variation , the arrowhead shape remains a consistent feature of speech , albeit sometimes appearing more rounded or wavy .
Different types of Alocasia around the world
1. Alocasia alba
Alocasia alba is a robust herb that grow up to 2 meters ( 6.6 feet ) tall . Eachplant has several immature leaves , with the upper leaves being a darker shade of green than the lower , yellow - green ones . The leaf blade are not peltate , but rather oblong to arrowhead shaped , with noticeable lowly veins on the undersurface . It is usually confuse with other species , such as Alocasia bantamensis and Colocasia alba . Itgrowswell across Indonesia , with a taste for open , shaded forests , stony or sandy riverbanks , and well - drained lowlands . Its glabrous lower leaf surfaces and petioles , unripened spathes with leveled coarctation , and clear defined inter - principal collective veins are among its notable characteristics .
2. Alocasia ‘Amazonica’
Developed by Salvadore Mauro at the Amazon Nurseries , Alocasia ‘ Amazonica ’ is a combination between Alocasia sanderiana and Alocasia longiloba ‘ Watsoniana ’ . The plant life comes from Asia , not the Amazon , despite its name . Alocasia ‘ Polly , ‘ a smaller mutation of ‘ Amazonica ’ developed by Denis and Bill Rotolante at Silver Krome Gardens in Homestead , Florida , is sometimes confused with it by people .
3. Alocasia acuminata
The evergreen industrial plant Alocasia acuminata grows to a stature of or so 75 centimetre ( 29.5 inches ) and has rhizomatous stalk that are 8 to 75 centimetre ( 3 to 30 inch ) farseeing and 2 to 6 cm ( 1 to 2.5 column inch ) wide . It is base across Asia in moist regions of dry evergreen plant forests , normally uprise on limestone and granite at elevations between 650 and 1,175 meters ( 2,132 and 3,855 feet ) . Its unlobed or sparsely lob stigma , bright green leaf lamina , bare green petiole and cataphylls , and the unconstipated occurrence of several leaves at once position it aside from Alocasia longiloba .
4. Alocasia aequiloba
The tough herbaceous plant Alocasia aequiloba has acreeping stem that can growup to 4 cm ( 1.5 in ) widely . Its folio , which have glossy dark green tops and pallid undersides with sporadic yellow or white maculation and host bryophytes and lichens , range in shape from pointy to arrowhead and have slightly wavy edges . It is come up in the Bismarck Archipelago , Northern and Eastern New Guinea , and grow good in lowland rainforest , swampland , and regrowth area . Notably , its long - lasting leaves confirm epiphyllous flora , and some motley individual spontaneously appear . ‘ Gold Dust ’ and ‘ Spotted Papua ’ are its cultivated varieties .
5. Alocasia aequiloba ‘Gold Dust’
The cultivar of Alocasia aequiloba known as “ Gold Dust ” is distinguish by sporadic amber dots on its folio .
6. Alocasia alba ‘Silver’
Compared to the solidgreen of the Alocasia alba typespecies , the leaves of the Alocasia alba cultivar “ Silver ” are whitish - silvery .
7. Alocasia ‘Albatuwan’
Alocasia ‘ Albatuwan ’ is a cross between Alocasia alba and Alocasia reginae that was first breed by Wawan at Chong Lee Nursery in Malaysia from 2001 to 2016 . Wawan acquired a plant roll in the hay as Alocasia ‘ Batu ’ while he was in Kalimantan ; it was subsequently determined to be Alocasia reginae . He called the resultant hybrid , “ Albatuwan , ” ( Alba + Batu + Wan , after his name ) , after crossing it with Alocasia alba . Although widely used in Malaysia , it is shipped to Thailand and Indonesia less often .
8. Alocasia arifolia
Typically grow to a height of 70 cm ( 28 in ) , Alocasia arifolia has an erect to decumbent stem that measure 2 - 4 centimetre ( 1 - 1.5 in ) in diameter and 30 atomic number 96 ( 12 in ) in distance . Its glossy , mid - to - moody gullible leave of absence are around 30 centimetre ( 12 in ) long , shaped like spear-point to arrowhead , and their texture ranges from thin leathery to membranous .
It is native to Sumatra in Indonesia , where it arise in abject montane forests 400–1,300 meter ( 1,312–4,265 ft ) above sea level . It does not need a lot of water , despite being often receive next to streams .
9. Alocasia atropurpurea
Alocasia atropurpurea is a somewhat robust herb with membrane-forming , shallowly peltate folio blades that are close to 40 centimeter ( 16 in ) long and resemble an ballock and an arrowhead . Four major lateral venous blood vessel are present on each anterior costa side , from which secondary veins may ramify to mold inter - primary collective veins . It is found in large karst landscapes in Northern Luzon , Philippines , mostly on limestone in exposed roadside home ground .
10. Alocasia ‘Aurora’
The rude hybrid Alocasia “ Aurora ” has unidentified parentage . The parent plant of the whole Safari Series , this plant was purchased at the Bangkok Flower Market and import back to the United States . When it was first introduced to the US in the early 2000s , the original Alocasia ‘ Aurora ’ plant life did not do well . As Alocasia “ Pink Dragon , ” it has now gained a pot of popularity in Europe .
11. Alocasia azlanii
The tiny plant Alocasia azlanii arise to a height of 10 to 28 cm ( 4 to 11 in ) and has thin stem that are 8 to 10 millimeter ( less than half an inch ) broad . Its broad , egg-shaped - elliptic foliage blades evaluate 16–20 atomic number 96 ( 6–8 in ) in length and 8.5–11 cm ( 3–4 in ) in width . The upper surface is a dark coppery purple green , while the low surface is sick green . Both side of meat have pronounced principal sidelong vena and sinuating gross profit . Originating in Borneo , it favors damp , moody areas above alluvion levels next to a shallow leg of the Benutan river , within mixed dipterocarp wood on sandy the Great Compromiser . It is noteworthy for its similarities to Alocasia beccarii and Alocasia peltata , but for its fussy vein patterns and the location of the staminate zone in the abject spathe chamber .
12. Alocasia baginda
hardy herb Alocasia baginda hit a height of 25–30 centimetre ( 10–12 in ) . Its stem emerges as a short , decumbent rhizome at the top . It usually has four spreading leaves with white maculation and pale Green River , 13–23 cm ( 5–9 in ) long petioles . The full , peltate leafage blades let in basal and marginal vein that define the matte darkness green and contrast pale grey bullate parts . They measure 10–18 cm ( 4–7 in ) retentive and 7–12 cm ( 3 - 5 in ) wide .
This native of Borneo is easy recognized from Alocasia melo by its darker green dapple , smoother leaf , and detectable pale gray bumps . Alocasia baginda undergoes spathe constriction at the midsection of the staminate flower zona , whereas Alocasia melo see it at the apical section of the flower zone , despite the similarities between their inflorescences .
13. Alocasia baginda ‘Dragon Scale’
In dividing line to the more quiet Alocasia baginda type species , the cultivar Alocasia baginda ‘ Dragon Scale ’ has darker , completely green leaf surfaces .
14. Alocasia baginda ‘Green Dragon’
In accession to having a deeper green leaf surface evocative ofAlocasiabaginda “ Dragon Scale , ” Alocasia baginda “ Green Dragon ” is a cultivar of Alocasia baginda that shares some of the lighter silvery feather patterns on the upper leafage surfaces with the Alocasia baginda type metal money .
15. Alocasia baginda ‘Silver Dragon’
The cultivar of Alocasia baginda known as “ Silver Dragon ” retains the obscure immature vein colour that is characteristic of Alocasia baginda “ Dragon Scale , ” but on the upper foliage surfaces it displays a silver interveinal coloration that fluctuate in strength depending on the amount of ignitor usable .
16. Alocasia balgooyi
The with child herbaceous plant Alocasia balgooyi reaches altitude of 1 - 3 K ( 3 - 10 ft ) and has a thick rootstock covered in stringy leaf remains . Its 50–100 cm ( 20–39 in ) prospicient , tissue layer leaves have a mixture of shapes , such as an egg - arrowhead or center - arrow .
It is native to Sulawesi , Indonesia , and grows between sea level and 1,200 megabyte ( 3,937 foot ) in conditions that are similar to those of Alocasia melo . It prefers ultramafic substrates line up in low- to mid - elevation forests , swamp woodland , rocky slopes , and disturbed region .
Alocasia balgooyi can be distinguished from Alocasia macrorrhizos by having fewer or no exposed back ribs , a brusk leathery spathe leaf blade , smaller synandria , and a red fruiting spathe .
17. Alocasia ‘Bambino Arrow’
Probably a cross or mutant of Alocasia longiloba , the Dutch cultivar Alocasia “ Bambino Arrow ” was put in in the former part of 2008 .
18. Alocasia beccarii
Small and growing to a meridian of 12 to 28 atomic number 96 ( 5 - 11 in ) , Alocasia beccarii has thin stems with internode that are broader than long , measuring 5 - 10 millimeter ( 1⁄5–2⁄5 in ) in diam . It bears numerous parting from time to time , usually with lanceolate cataphyll up to 5 cm ( 2 in ) long that dry to a blood-red - brown color . These lean , leathery foliage have an elliptic to teardrop form , are up to 18 cm ( 7 in ) farseeing and 6 atomic number 96 ( 2 in ) astray , and are mid - green above and blench below .
This Borneo aboriginal is well found growing on blue - elevation slopes , usually with rock around , especially on sandstone .
19. Alocasia boa
Alocasia boa grows to a height of around 1 m ( 3 ft ) and is a reasonably live plant . Its erect to decumbent , unsheathed , dark browned rhizome can gain length of up to 1.5 meters ( 5 feet ) and widths of up to 4 centimeters ( 1.5 inch ) . It has up to six leaf that have somewhat serrated edges and arrowhead - form , shallowly pinnatifid blade with lobes about as wide as they are deep . A individual major nervure that runs to the leaf blade ’s slightly rounded tip is present . New Guinea is place to this species .
20. Alocasia boyceana
The somewhat robust herb Alocasia boyceana get hold of a maximal pinnacle of about 60 cm ( 24 in ) with a stem diameter of about 2 centimetre ( 1 in ) . It typically yields one to three leaves , many of which have cataphylls . The blade have a thin arrowhead to slightly spearhead shape and can be as long as 35 centimetre ( 14 in ) .
It is aboriginal to the Philippines and grows good in rainforests with low to intermediate peak , from time to time on limestone . It is unremarkably confused for Alocasia heterophylla due to its resemblance to Alocasia ramosii , with non - peltate leaves that have five to seven principal veins and sub - marginal veining at the leaf perimeter .
21. Alocasia brancifolia
The treelet Alocasia brancifolia has six leaves on erect , brown stems that grow to a height of 1.2 meters ( 4 foot ) and a diameter of 7 cm ( 3 in ) . The leafstalk , which are about 16 inches ( 40 atomic number 96 ) long , are sheathe in the lower third to half and can be green or brightly zebra - striped with chocolate brown . The leaf blades resemble an arrowhead .
This plant is interchangeable with many other species . It is autochthonous to Indonesia , Papua New Guinea , and the Maluku Islands in New Guinea . It uprise best in the understory of lowland forests , usually in sloppy places but also sometimes in open space .
22. Alocasia brisbanensis
The large herb Alocasia brisbanensis has an upright to decumbent stem that is about 13 atomic number 96 ( 5 in ) wide and covered in ancient leaf al-Qa’ida . Its numerous leaves have complete border , are membranous , seem wan to mid - green , and straddle in chassis from arrowhead to fairly testis - shaped .
This plant has common name with a number of different species . It is indigenous to Queensland and New South Wales in Australia . It grow best in dampish open field in tropical , subtropical , and meek temperate rainforests , usually at low elevation and on pleiotropic soils .
23. Alocasia cadieri
According to legend , Jule Chantrier brought Alocasia cadieri from the high plateau of Annam ( Central Vietnam ) in 1938 . Its olive fleeceable leaf blade and pale prosperous veins are accompanied by an vertical and spreading habit and exceptional vigor .
24. Alocasia celebica
Growing to a height of approximately 1.5 meter ( 5 feet ) , Alocasia celebica has rhizomes that are 4 cm ( 1.5 in ) wide and covered in ancient cataphyll roots . Papery hempen marcescent cataphyll wrap its two leaf . Around 35 cm ( 14 in ) long , the petioles have a dappled oblique zig - zag traffic pattern , thick and minute pubescence , and a lower 1/4 sheath . The foliage blades are around 14 inches ( 36 cm ) long , with an arrowhead to egg form , and a rather thick , leathery grain . The innate range of this coinage is in Indonesia ’s Northwest Sulawesi .
25. Alocasia chaii
The compact , sturdy herbaceous plant Alocasia chaii has a poor , erect to decumbent stem that eventually develops into a short rhizome . It can reach a height of 40 centimeter . work plants can have up to seven leaves , but wild works only have a few ( up to four , generally few ) . The broad , ovate - elliptic leaves evaluate roughly 23 centimetre by 10 - 15 cm on ordinary , and occasionally up to 25 cm in width . This indigene of Borneo grow at an height of 540–760 m ( 1,772–2,493 ft ) on exorbitant cerise clay - loam slopes in lighting to moderate refinement . It resembles Alocasia scabriscula , but has smaller , peltate foliage and a persistent low spathe that turns brilliant pink at ripening .
26. Alocasia chienlii
27. Alocasia clypeolata
Alocasia clypeolata is a small herb that reaches a maximum stature of 30 cm ( 12 in ) and a minimum stem length of 5 centimeter by 2 cm ( 2 by 1 in ) in width . It commonly has six leave , each of which has a petiole that is about seven inch ( 17 cm ) long and sheathed in the low part . The testicle - determine , rather leathery leaf blade rove in size from 16 by 6.5 cm ( 6 by 2.5 in ) to 12 by 8 cm ( 5 by 3 in ) , with the darker portions along the major veins .
Despite give no link to Alocasia cuprea , this species is also have intercourse as Alocasia ‘ Green Shield ’ and Alocasia ‘ Green Cuprea ’ . It is native to the Philippines and the Lesser Sundan Islands , where it grows at an altitude of 80 meters ( 262 foot ) on rocky soil near the border of forests .
28. Alocasia cucullata
Alocasia cucullata is a clopping herbaceous plant that grows up to 1 m ( 3 foot ) tall with many leave-taking and just , densely forficate stems . The tissue layer borders of the infirm D - form petioles sheath them halfway up . The wide eggs - shaped to heart - forge leave range in size of it from 10–40 atomic number 96 by 7–28 cm ( 4–16 in by 3–11 in ) . It was first described in 1790 under the genus Arum , and it is also have it off by the names Alocasia rugosa and Caladium colocasia .
Alocasia cucullata grow well in many unlike places , such as Assam , Bangladesh , China , the East Himalaya , and Vietnam . It usually grows next to field of operations and water below 2,000 meter ( 6,562 feet ) .
29. Alocasia cucullata ‘Banana Split’
One cultivar of Alocasia cucullata is call “ Banana Split . ” It is distinguished by yellow variegation that can appear regionally or sectorally , with an irregular border that frequently continues into the center ( color frequently turn back at lateral veins ) .
30. Alocasia cucullata ‘Crinkles’
Although Alocasia cucullata ‘ Crinkles ’ is a cultivar of Alocasia cucullata , it is often extend under the incorrect name , Alocasia triangularis , which mislead agriculturalist into thinking it is a different species . Comparable to Alocasia macrorrhizos ‘ Shock Treatment , ’ this cultivar also has diamond - form leaves , riffle / crinkled leaf boundary , and a “ cupped ” leafage configuration as a final result of a similar mutation .
31. Alocasia cucullata ‘Moon Landing’
Distinguished cultivar Alocasia cucullata “ Moon Landing ” is distinguished by its distinct pale center , which is fence by an even dark-green edge that never reaches into the centre of attention , giving the impression of a pallid “ moon . ” woefully , once its primary supplier , Asiatica , closed ten years ago , its scarceness has driven it to the verge of extermination . Due to its rarity and popularity , some vendors mistakenly refer to other variegate Alocasia cucullata as Alocasia “ Moon Landing . ” Its age also makes sellers confused because they might not know about the more late cultivar .
32. Alocasia cucullata ‘Yellow Tail’
In contrast to the variegation of Alocasia cucullata “ Moon Landing , ” the cultivar of Alocasia cucullata bed as“Yellow Tail ” is distinguished by a green centerand irregular pale xanthous variegation on the leafage margin .
33. Alocasia culionensis
Alocasia culionensis is a rather solid herbaceous plant that grows to a elevation of about 70 centimeter ( 27.5 in ) and has unsloped stems that are about 2 cm ( 1 in ) fatheaded . It has numerous leaves with petioles that are approximately 45 cm ( 18 in ) long and blades that are shaped like spear-point to arrowheads and measure 35 by 5 cm ( 14 by 2 in ) .
This native of the Philippines grows well on moist , shady ground in lowland rainforests . While it is standardized to Alocasia heterophylla in efflorescence kind , there are some differences , such as leafage size , form of the later lobe , and subaltern venation .
34. Alocasia cuprea
Since its debut in 1860 , Alocasia cuprea , a well - known little Alocasia species , has been continuously cultivate . It has recumbent rhizome that are more or less 6 centimetre ( 2.5 in ) wide and reaches a height of around 80 cm ( 31.5 in ) . Its leathery , cling leaves have sheeny bronze - green undersides and are encircled by marcescent reddish - dark-brown cataphylls . commonly set up on the island of Borneo , it grows at elevations of 1,000–1,500 m ( 3,281 - 4,921 foot ) on rainforest slopes close to sandstone , limestone , and ultramafic regions .
35. Alocasia decipiens
Alocasia decipiens , also cognise as Arum fornicatum , bears oblong , arrowhead - shaped leaf with rounded lobes . Its leafstalk are narrowly inserted about two - one-third down the leaf . This species thrives in regions such as the Andaman and Nicobar Islands , Bangladesh , Myanmar , and India , particularly close to limestone caves .
36. Alocasia devansayana
Colocasia devansayana , another name for Alocasia devansayana , is characterized by a short , tuberous rootstalk with elongated , rounded , metal petioles that are atomic number 29 - brown in colour . The blades of its carapace - shaped leaves are flat and tumid , twice as long as they are wide . This specie is found in the forests of Mount Wilhelm in New Guinea , where it can be found between 800 and 1,750 meters ( 2,625 and 5,740 feet ) above ocean tier .
37. Alocasia fallax
Alocasia fallax leave have 7 - 9 pairs of nerves and range in contour from broadly orchis - ilk to rounded pointer - like , reaching 30 - 50 curium by 23 - 30 cm ( 12 - 20 in by 9 - 12 in ) . The length of petioles is 30 to 60 atomic number 96 ( 1 to 2 feet ) .
38. Alocasia farisii
The epilithic herbaceous plant Alocasia farisii can grow up to 55 curium ( 21.5 in ) tall , however it is oft shorter . The long , straight rhizome of this plant eventually becomes drooping . Unevenly space between parting are marcescent cataphylls . The slender , shiny , coriaceous leaf blades have an arrowhead or egglike show . This species is unique to Kelantan , Malaysia . It arise at peak of 80 - 160 m ( 262 - 525 ft ) as a lithophyte on limestone outcrop and Boulder , and from time to time as a terrestrial on seasonally teetotal Karst formation .
39. Alocasia flemingiana
Alocasia flemingiana is a tiny herb with numerous leaf and rhizomes that are 3.5 cm full . It grow to a tiptop of around 50 centimetre . normally unripened , the leafstalk might occasionally have streaks or mottling that is reddish - purpleness in color . The flimsy , glabrous , membranous leaves have syllable structure vary from arrow - ilk to half pointer - like to ballock - like , with a mid - green top and a green - yellowish underside .
This species is endemic to Java , Indonesia , where it can be found in teak , swampland , and disturbed forests at pinnacle of up to 1,000 meters ( 3,281 foot ) , frequently on volcanic soils and sometimes on limestone .
40. Alocasia fornicata
The perennial plant Alocasia fornicata is rhizomatous or tuberous , with large leaves that are covered in legion nerves . A normal works has triangular , tolerant leaf , a horizontal offset , and somewhatpink leafstalk that growto a tallness of 60–90 centimeter ( 2–3 ft ) .
Arum fornicatum and Colocasia fornicata are standardized with Alocasia fornicata . Assam , Bangladesh , India , Laos , Myanmar , Sri Lanka , Thailand , and Vietnam are among the places where it can be found .
41. Alocasia ‘Frydek-Bullata’
By Brian Williams , Alocasia ‘ Frydek - Bullata ’ is a cross between Alocasia micholitziana ‘ Maxkowskii ’ and Alocasia sinuata . When just come forth , its leaf have a satiny shine and are distinctly bullate .
42. Alocasia gageana
Alocasia gageana , sometimes called Alocasia ‘ California ’ or Alocasia ‘ Californicus Corrugata , ’ has green , flowing leaves with vena and a pronounced , sunken midrib . The leave-taking also have slightly sinuated edges . It is indigenous to Myanmar and can endure recollective periods of time at temperature as low as 5 ° coulomb ( 41 ° degree Fahrenheit ) without descend dormant .
Alocasia gageana is frequently confused with Alocasia macrorhizos ; however , it may be severalise by its sink lateral veins , which contrast with the raised ones in Alocasia macrorhizos , small and more oval leaves , and a semi - peltate fistula insertion on the petiole .
43. Alocasia ‘Golden Bone’
Between Alocasia micholitziana “ Maxkowskii ” and Alocasia cuprea , Alocasia “ Golden Bone ” is a of course come about hybrid .
44. Alocasia heterophylla
Alocasia heterophylla is a little herbaceous plant that grows to a height of 40 cm ( 16 in ) and a length of about 20 cm ( 8 in ) on a decumbent to cringe stem . With leafstalk that are about 35 cm ( 14 in ) long and sheathed in the lower to third quarter , it ordinarily produces three to five farewell . The narrow form of the leaves , which roam in duration from 27 atomic number 96 ( 10.5 in ) , is somewhere between an arrowhead and a spearhead . While some adult plants have farewell that are profoundly to shallowly peltate , others do not .
Alocasia manilensis , Alocasia warburgii , Caladium heterophyllum , and Colocasia heterophylla are synonym for this coinage . It grow up to 300 meters ( 984 feet ) in elevation in the lowland rainforests ( dipterocarp woods ) of the Philippines .
45. Alocasia heterophylla ‘Green Veins’
The cultivar bed as “ Green Veins ” of Alocasia heterophylla is distinguished by thick-skulled , glossy , leathery unripe leaves that have an arrowhead chassis and a trenchant contrast between the leaf surface and the vein and midrib .
46. Alocasia heterophylla ‘Green’
Phylogena Alocasia The thick-skulled , coriaceous , matte , arrowhead - shaped green leaves of the Alocasia heterophylla cultivar “ Green ” are its defining feature .
47. Alocasia heterophylla ‘Silver Kris’
The heterophylla alocasia The arrowhead - shaped , leathery , matte green leaves of the Alocasia heterophylla cultivar “ Silver Kris ” have a distinct silver upper side . The folio also have contrasting dark , brocaded midribs , master lateral veins , and visible secondary veins .
48. Alocasia heterophylla ‘Silver’
The heterophylla alocasia The arrowhead - shape , showy , leathery immature leaves of the Alocasia heterophylla cultivar “ Silver ” have a distinct silver upper surface , a contrasting sour midrib , prominent lower-ranking veins , and chief sidelong veins .
49. Alocasia hollrungii
With decumbent rootstalk that range in width from 4 to 10 atomic number 96 ( 1.5 to 4 in ) , Alocasia hollrungii is a rich and stocky plant . It normally acquire six dissimilar - sized and molded leaves . Around 90 cm ( 35 in ) long , the petioles have sheathe on the miserable half and a ridgeline along the upper surface . They are typically green to bronze in color , although they can also be purple - black or pinkish - blotch on occasion .
The Bismarck Archipelago , locate off the northeastern seashore of New Guinea , is home to this species . It grows well in lowland environment such as rain forest , gaps , borders of forests , regrowth , and plantations , where it oft appears as a pot .
50. Alocasia hypoleuca
Alocasia hypoleuca is a large , evergreen herb that can uprise up to 3 meters ( 10 feet ) improbable with a racy stem . It features a self - supporting stem with clump leaf at the top that strain about 2 m ( 6.5 metrical unit ) in acme . The light green leave are roughly 100 by 50 centimeters ( 3 by 1.5 feet ) and broadly speaking triangular , like an ball - arrowhead . It is aboriginal to Thailand and develop best in 500 m ( 1,640 ft ) of granite in dry evergreen forest . distinguished by its tall , svelte , self - indorse stem from Alocasia macrorrhizos .
51. Alocasia indica
Alocasia indica , which has been used for solid food and medical specialty in India for a long metre , has leaves that resemble a cross between an eggs and a heart . The leaves are 60 to 90 cm ( 2 to 3 feet ) long and have large-minded , eggs - influence basal lobes , also roll in the hay as auricles . This plant , which is native to Assam , Bangladesh , East Himalaya , India , Jawa , Laccadive Islands , Myanmar , and Vietnam , is also known by the name Alocasia metallica , Arum indicum , Alocasia variegata , and Colocasia indica . still , the majority of botanists reject it , viewing it as a equivalent word for Alocasia macrorrhizos .
52. Alocasia infernalis
Compact but sturdy , Alocasia infernalis grows to a elevation of 55 cm ( 22 in ) . With up to 12 leaves in cultivation , its slender stem grow directly at first before bending . When it is young , its leaves open out , but when it is mature , it remains good . The 20 cm ( 8 in ) long petiole have a bronze - greens to violet - green semblance , and in acute Light Within , they may even have a snakeskin pattern . Its glossy , deeply purple , egg - shaped leaves can maturate up to 25 centimeters ( 10 in ) in length . juvenile person have almost no peltate grain , while adults have a lot of peltate .
This specie is find in lowland wood in ponderous shade at 182 - 249 megabyte ( 597 - 817 foot ) above ocean level in Sarawak , Malaysia , on clay loams bring about from red-faced sandstone .
53. Alocasia inornata
The strong Alocasia inornata , also called Alocasia nobilis , develop to a height of 1.3 meters ( 4 pes ) and has four to five liberal , heart - form leave that resemble arrowhead . Its pallid green leafstalk have a green line on the upper surface that is covered in short copper , and they are heavy specked with purple - violet toward the tip . This species is highly versatile and may survive in a range of habitat from sea level to 1,200 meters ( 3,937 metrical foot ) , include disturbed forests , wetland , and riverbanks in Peninsular Malaysia and Sumatra , Indonesia .
54. Alocasia ‘Kalila’
BetweenAlocasia reginula “ Black Velvet”and Alocasia ‘ Bisma , ’ Alocasia ‘ Kalila ’ is a loan-blend . Bedy from Kalila Flower in Kalimantan was the one who initially hybridized it . Alocasia ‘ Ulla ’ and Alocasia ‘ Katya , ’ two other cultivars , were also generated by the same cross .
55. Alocasia ‘Katya’
Alocasia reginula “ Black Velvet ” and Alocasia “ Bisma ” have interbreed to become Alocasia “ Katya . ” Bedy originally hybridized it from Kalila Flower in Kalimantan . Two further cultivars , Alocasia ‘ Kalila ’ and Alocasia ‘ Ulla , ’ were also generated by the same crossbreed .
56. Alocasia kerinciensis
The tiny herbaceous plant Alocasia kerinciensis has leafage arrange in between sparse , membrane - covered cataphylls . The lowest twenty percent of the foliage partly sheaths its 25 centimeter ( 10 in ) long petioles . The peltate , broadly to narrowly egg - shaped , 13–16 centimetre by 6–9 cm ( 5–6 in by 2.5–3.5 in ) foliage have a stiff , muffled mid - green appearance . This coinage is found in Indonesia ’s West Sumatra and Jambi Provinces , between G. Kerinci and Lake Kerinci , at a height of 1,500–2,000 m ( 4,921 - 6,562 foot ) .
57. Alocasia lancifolia
The somewhat racy plant life Alocasia lancifolia usually produce 5–11 farewell on 6 centimetre ( 2.5 in ) thick stem . Of its light blades , half are sheathed by its leafstalk , which are around 35 cm ( 14 in ) long . The leathered , showy , mid - light-green folio are shaped like rounded gig heads , reaching a maximum duration of 50 centimetre ( 20 in ) ( sometimes less ) and a maximum width of 14 curium ( 5.5 in ) . This specie is extensively distributed throughout New Guinea and can be feel up to 600 meter ( 1,970 feet ) above sea level in lowland rain forest , open swamps , and by forest current .
58. Alocasia lauterbachiana
Alocasia lauterbachiana , sometimes anticipate Alocasia wavriniana , Schizocasia lauterbachiana , Xenophya lauterbachiana , or Alocasia “ Purple Sword , ” is a flora with erect brown stems that can produce up to 1.5 meters magniloquent with around six leafage aggroup at the top . umber - brown mottling can be take care on its 40 cm long petioles , and its leaves have a narrow-minded pointed shape , serrated margins , and a bright bronze - green top surface that is contrasted with a dark purple underside . It grow best in lowland rain forest , especially those nigh rivers and forest edge . It is native to Northern New Guinea and the Bismarck archipelago .
59. Alocasia ‘Lukiwan’
Alocasia alba and Alocasia sinuata are hybridized to create Alocasia “ Lukiwan . ” Wawan initially hybridized it while employed from 2001 to 2016 at the Chong Lee Nursery in Malaysia .
60. Alocasia maquilingensis
Alocasia vulcanica , often referred to as Alocasia maquilingensis , is a robust herbaceous plant with leaf cluster and no scattered cataphyll . Sheathed in the lowest third to half are its 1 m ( 3 foot ) long , thickly pubescent to glabrescent petiole . The unspecific , ballock - to - arrowhead - shaped leafage are between 55 and 90 atomic number 96 ( 22 and 35 in ) long . It is aboriginal to the Philippines , specifically to Luzon , Mindanao , Leyte , and Panay . It grows best at low to medium elevations on slopes in primary rainforest .
61. Alocasia melo
Alocasia melo , sometimes referred to as Alocasia rugosa or Alocasia “ Rhino Skin , ” is a works that produce to a altitude of 25 to 35 atomic number 96 . It has four overlapping foliage and a stocky , erect stem . The glabrous , pallid green petioles are 14–19 cm long with a few sparse burgundy dots near the al-Qa’ida . Its leathery , shield-shaped foliage are wrinkled and blistered . They are 18–25 cm long and 15 cm wide , with a blue - unripe colouring material on top and a pale greenish - white people of color underneath . This species is rare and meaning locally since it lives in Sabah , Malayan Borneo , mostly in lowland rainforest and along current banks at elevation between 120 and 400 m ( 394 and 1,312 feet ) above sea level . It prefer high temperature , humidity , and shade from verbatim sunshine .
62. Alocasia micholitziana
Alocasia micholitziana is a rather strong herb with an erect to decumbent 4 centimeter ( 1.5 in ) diam stem . It is also known by the names Alocasia “ African Mask , ” Alocasia “ Green Velvet , ” Alocasia “ Green Goddess , ” and Alocasia “ Silver Vein . ” display four to seven cataphyll - liberal leaves , the low one-fourth to third of the plant is traverse in 45 cm ( 18 in ) long petiole that are mottled in brownish , carmine , and/or purplish shades . The placid , glossy , inscrutable green leaf brand are shallow to shallow peltate in conformation and are around 40 centimeter long by 13 cm broad ( 16×5 in ) . It is native to the Philippines ’ Luzon island , where it grows in master and secondary forests as well as in roadside clarification at aggrandisement between 1,200 and 1,500 meters ( 3,937–4,921 foot ) . This species is widespread and oft run into , maybe occupying a broad altitudinal range than the light data that is currently available .
63. Alocasia micholitziana ‘Frydek’
Along with the classifiable white veins and dark green velvet leaves of Alocasia micholitziana “ Maxkowskii , ” Alocasia micholitziana ‘ Frydek ’ is a rarified variegate cultivar of Alocasia micholitziana . It is distinguished by white-hot , sight , or yellow variegation .
64. Alocasia micholitziana ‘Maxkowskii’
The most popular cultivar of Alocasia micholitziana , known as “ Maxkowskii , ” is distinguished by obtrusive white veins on a dark green velvet leaf surface .
65. Alocasia minuscula
With a peak of 10–20 cm ( 4–8 in ) , Alocasia minuscula is a picayune plant . Old leafage pedestal and marcescent cataphylls embrace the suberect , condensed stem , which is about 1 cm ( 1⁄5 in ) wide and has root all the way up it . With papery membrane-forming cataphyll strewn throughout , it has up to nine leaves . 5–10 cm ( 2 - 4 in ) is the length of a leafstalk . Measurements : 8 - 13 cm by 2 - 3 cm ( 3 - 5 in by 1 in ) , peltate , leathery , narrowly egg - shaped , roundly lancelike .
Native to the island of Borneo is Alocasia minuscula . Lowland peat swamp forest is where it grows .
66. Alocasia monticola
The plant Alocasia monticola grows to a small height of 30 atomic number 96 ( 12 in ) and 3.5 atomic number 96 ( 1.5 in ) in width , with erect or decumbent rhizomes . Its six leaves each have 45 centimeter ( 18 in ) prospicient petioles that are gullible with occasional benighted red mottling . The leaf blades are held horizontally and have a characteristic pointed shape , now and then resembling an arrowhead shape .
New Guinea is the native home of this species . It grows in the understory of the lower montane rainforest , chiefly in moist expanse .
67. Alocasia navicularis
Known also as Colocasia navicularis , Alocasia navicularis is severalize by its impressive girth , evergreen status , and magniloquent 1.5 m ( 5 ft ) height . It also secretes milky latex . At the top of the bigger plant stems , where petiole can hit up to 1.5 meters ( 5 metrical unit ) , leaves gather . The peltate leafage blades are heart - mold and evaluate approximately 130 by 120 curium ( 51 by 47 in ) . It is native to Assam , Bangladesh , China ( South - Central ) , India , Laos , Myanmar , Nepal , Thailand , and Vietnam . It turn best in modest - montane forest that are moist and evergreen , sometimes on limestone .
68. Alocasia nebula
The Alocasia nebula has a stem that is 2.5 cm slurred and 20–30 atomic number 96 tall . Six glabrous leave with thick purple Lucy in the sky with diamonds appear , held up by 15 centimeter long , dull , pale fleeceable petioles . The leathery , egg- to arrowhead - form leafage blades are dark cherry-red - purple underside and have a matte gray - immature semblance on top .
This species , also known as Alocasia guttata var . imperialism , is found on limestone surfaces in Borneo ’s low - aggrandizement rainforest floor .
69. Alocasia nicolsonii
A strong Alocasia nicolsonii produces up to 12 leave of absence from an 8 cm ( 3 in ) decumbent rootstalk . Petioles measure 90 curium ( 35 in ) and are covered in fibers or old leafage solution . They have sporadic glands on the upper open . The arrowhead - to - ballock - shape farewell have paler undersides , dull to somewhat sheeny green upper surface , with sporadic reddish - purple colour .
develop in New Guinea , it thrives in damp mid - montane rain forest at tiptop between 1,700 and 2,700 meters ( 5,577 - 8,858 feet ) . Among the characteristic that set Alocasia nicolsonii apart from other Alocasia metal money are its delicate appendage , crimson fruiting spathe marked with synandria , and dissolving sheath .
70. Alocasia nycteris
The 1.5 m ( 5 foot ) improbable Alocasia nycteris has stanch that are 2 cm ( 1 in ) wide and can be upright or drooping . Its 1 m ( 3 foot ) foresightful petioles , which are covered for 25 % of their length , have streaks of blackish - green color . The coriaceous leaves have a dark glossy unripe colour and can grow up to 37 cm ( 14.5 in ) in length . They are shaped like spearpoint to arrowhead .
hump also as Alocasia ‘ Batwing ’ and Alocasia advincula , this metal money is native to the Philippines . It grows well in secondary Sir Henry Wood , rocky places , roadside shady space , disturbed secondary forest stuffy to Elmer Reizenstein field of study , and residual lowland forests .
71. Alocasia odora
Caladium odoratissimum , Caladium odorum , Alocasia commutata , Alocasia subodorata , Alocasia tonkinensis , Arum odoratum , and Alocasia odora are all equivalent word for Alocasia odora . Assam , Bangladesh , Borneo , Cambodia , China Southeast , China South - Central , East Himalaya , Hainan , India , Japan , Laos , Myanmar , Nansei - shoto , Taiwan , Thailand , and Vietnam are among the office where this mintage can be found .
72. Alocasia odora ‘Blue’
Alocasia odora ‘ dreary ’ is a Yunnan , China - born cultivar of Alocasia odora . Its name derives from the bluish chromaticity see in the peduncles and petiole , which occasionally even extends into the leaf ’s major veins . When the plant is cultivated in phantom , its color is most visible . relatively speak to Alocasia odora , the leaves are thinner and feel more papery .
73. Alocasia odora ‘Indian’
One cultivar of Alocasia odora is call “ Indian . ” Alocasia cucullata and this cultivar are similar , but the former grows well larger , has a lighter overall shade of viridity , and has many more bloom than the latter .
74. Alocasia odora ‘Okinawa Silver’
“ Okinawa Silver ” is the sole variegate cultivar of Alocasia odora . It raise importantly smaller than Alocasia odora , white - variegate Alocasia macrorrhizos , or white - variegated Alocasia gageana . The largest specimen , harmonise to Alan Galloway ’s report , was 1 molarity ( 3 ft ) heights .
Alocasia odora ‘ Okinawa Silver ’ is difficult to signalize from other cultivars of Alocasia odora , Alocasia gageana , or Alocasia macrorrhizos because of the asymmetry between the ashen and fleeceable sectors .
75. Alocasia pangeran
The 60 cm ( 24 in ) grandiloquent Alocasia pangeran has four flexible leaf that can be shaped like spearpoint or arrowheads . Its whitish lower surface contrast with its dark green upper open , which evaluate 20–35 cm ( 8–14 in ) . It is a facultative lithophyte that only pass in Sabah ’s Madai Caves . It has legato , non-white green petioles that are about 60 cm ( 24 in ) long . It lives in grease and humus pocket on limestone rock outcrop in mixed lowland dipterocarp woods at an elevation of 400 m ( 1,312 ft ) above sea degree . Unlike Alocasia princeps , it coexist with Alocasia wongii and Alocasia puteri and is distinguished by its calcicolous lithophytic habit , brusque build , sparse florescence , longer lower spathe , and open interstice .
76. Alocasia peltata
Alocasia peltata has a tall height of 30 cm ( 12 in ) and a longsighted , slight stem with internodes that are 2 cm ( 1 in ) long . A few leaves alternate with papery lancelike cataphylls along the stem . 12 to 28 centimeter ( 5 - 11 in ) long , 3 to 10 cm ( 1 - 4 in ) wide , glossy , gullible or purple peltate leaf blades with a whiter lower aerofoil are supported by its 16 curium ( 6 in ) petioles .
It is aboriginal to Borneo and grows on the stodgy timber storey at an elevation of around 1,200 meters ( 3,937 feet ) , especially in isolated areas of cardinal Kalimantan , Sarawak , and Brunei .
77. Alocasia peltata ‘Silver Grey’
The cultivar of Alocasia peltata have sex as “ Silver Grey ” has leave that have a silvery gray colour .
78. Alocasia perakensis
Alocasia perakensis grows semi - straight-backed and is usually 75 centimetre ( 29.5 in ) improbable , however it can grow smaller . Its roughly 2.5 cm ( 1 in ) wide , creeper - corresponding , elongate stalks are adorn with on an irregular basis space lanceolate cataphylls . The semi - succulent , leathered , peltate , egg - shaped to elliptic , and motley in colors from morose special K to grey - putting surface , folio are plunk for by 40 cm ( 16 in ) farseeing petioles that grade in color from grey - green to purple - Brown University .
It is unique to Peninsular Malaysia , where it mature in montane woodland at elevations of 1,100–1,525 thousand ( 3,600–5,000 ft ) , sometimes note as mellow as 650 thousand ( 2,000 ft ) , where it is found on rocks and in foliage litter .
79. Alocasia perakensis ‘Silver Giant’
The larger - flick , argent - green cultivar of Alocasia perakensis known as “ Silver Giant ” was released by Silver Krome in 2021–2022 .
80. Alocasia portei
Alocasia portei , a monumental arborescent pachycaul that rises to a height of 6 meter ( 20 foot ) , is also referred to as Schizocasia portei ( 1879 ) , Schizocasia regnieri ( 1887 ) , and Alocasia “ Malaysian Monster . ” Its base is around 40 cm wide , and as it gets old , it develop a tessellated “ barque ” . It has 1.5 m long leafstalk that are mottle with chocolate and image in color from icteric to sinister unripened . Its coriaceous , dark unripened , arrowhead - shaped leaves have riffle gross profit and are pinnately disunited .
It is native to Luzon , Philippines , and produce best in secondary wood at low to medium elevation .
81. Alocasia princeps
Rounded to 1.8 m ( 2.6–6 ft ) magniloquent , a sturdy Alocasia princeps yields close to four leaves . Its suberect petioles are roughly 1.6 m ( 5 foot ) long and have a dark dark-brown - green colour with sporadic royal - browned spots and line and a somewhat mottle , devious crinkled pattern .
When young , the pointed to arrowhead - shaped leaf blade , which are 55 cm ( 21.5 in ) in length , are glossy , saturnine green , and leathery . once in a while , a insidious purple flush appear beneath . Their form is triangular , and their edges are either legato or jolly crinkly .
Similar to Alocasia porphyroneura , it is found in the common and extensive rainforests of Borneo . It prefers well - drained slopes and ridgetops with substrate like basalt and limestone , and it grows up to around 1,200 meters ( 3,937 foot ) above sea level .
82. Alocasia princeps ‘Candy Sticks’
One cultivar of Alocasia princeps is call up “ Candy Sticks . ”
83. Alocasia princeps ‘Purple Cloak’
Salomon princeps Alocasia princeps has a cultivar called “ Purple Cloak . ”
84. Alocasia principiculus
The diminutive lithophytic flora Alocasia principiculus has several leaves . Its petioles range in colour from grey - commons to dark majestic - chocolate-brown and are 20–30 centimetre long . Its leaves are narrowly triangular in cast , arrowhead to spear-point shaped , and around 25 centimeters long . The surface is thinly coriaceous , dull to slenderly glossy , and clearly grey - green above and paler below .
This mintage is unique to Sabah , East Kalimantan , and Borneo . It grows from sea point to 600 meters ( 1,969 feet ) above sea degree in lowland rainforests and on and amid limestone Harlan F. Stone .
85. Alocasia ‘Pseudo Sanderiana’
The Aroid Alocasia ‘ Pseudo Sanderiana ’ has arrowhead - shaped leaves that have purple underside and a deep brownish green tint . compare to Alocasia Sanderiana , it has more relaxed silver veining and less curve leaf margin .
86. Alocasia puber
Alocasia puber is a sturdy Aroid that has several leaves and a base that is 10 atomic number 96 ( 4 in ) thick . Its hairy petioles , which place in duration from dark-green to drab crimson , can reach up to 1.5 meters ( 5 feet ) . Typically , the arrowhead - work blades are 80 cm by 70 cm ( 32 by 28 in ) in size .
Caladium pubigerum , Alocasia margaritae , Alocasia ovalifolia , and Alocasia crassinervia are synonyms for it . It is indigenous to Peninsular Malaysia , Southern Sumatera , and West to Central Java . It uprise at elevations between sea level and about 1,000 m ( 3,281 ft ) , flourishing in open marshy areas and moist patches inside exposed Wood .
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