Terrariums seem as a world all their own , with small plant growing in an enclosed glass container . These charming displays sport small plants and decorative object that depict a nature scene in toy . Any glass container works well for a terrarium , including jar with lids , old fish bowls or large field glass urn . A terrarium may be completely inclose , or you’re able to leave the top open . Although terrarium are often large and elaborate , even a terrarium in a quart jar is enough to add color and sake to a background or table .
While you could buy terrarium containers garden kernel and hobby shops , you could turn almost any clear container made of plastic or chalk into a terrarium . Clean fish bowls work well , or apply a orthogonal fish tank , brandy brandy glass or bottle . nullify muddy or colored glass , which blocks light to the plants . An open container without a chapeau is often better for beginners because the humid surround in a closed container often head to rot and fungus . An exposed container requires watering more often than a shut container .
Aluminum plant
Piles cadierei often called the Aluminium Plant for the beautiful silver variegation that ’s splash across the leaves . The characteristic silver medal splashes keep abreast a unconstipated raised pattern , with the longest streak radiate out from the stem of the oval leafage , which then gives elbow room to a serial publication of low dab . Aluminum plant does occasionally flower , but the tiny white blooms are not ornamental . You will want to remove them as presently as they flower to conserve energy for the telling foliage growth . With its shimmery foliage and blue growing habit , it defecate an attractive terrarium foreground plant to get the eye .
Button fern
Button ferns are small compared to other fern varieties . It is also commonly kept as a houseplant , especially because it does n’t have gamey sunlight needs . The foliage of this fern remains evergreen . Its steel - shaped , gentle - unripened fronds with many bantam leaflets are erect and arch as they grow larger . Like several other fern species , the Boston fern is a fairly slow grower and it may effectively serve as the focal point of your terrarium .
Moon Valley Friendship plant
Moon Valley Friendship plant is one of the most democratic cultivars of the Pilea Involucrata , allegedly because its appearance resembles that of the craters of the moon . Moon Valley ’ has a more good wont than the metal money , which is a trailing plant . Its toothed , profoundly textured farewell feature dark - red undersides . The smart , textured leafage and fuzzy leaves make it a large for growing in terrariums .
Jade Plants
Jade plants bring about fleshy oval leave on thick husk and can quickly develop into a bush - like plant that reaches height of 5 ft when grow indoors . These baffling succulents require little charge , making them a smart choice if you ’re a tyro , but they are attractive enough to capture your attention if you ’re a houseplant expert especially when grow in exposed terrariums .
Red Nerve Plants
Also bonk as violent mosaic plant , crimson nerve plants are common foliation houseplant , mean they are grown for the beauty of their leaves rather than for their flowers . The leaf are a recondite dark-green - olive colouration and are ovate - shaped , with striking , carmine - tinged clean veining that give the plant its usual name . The leaf are about 4 inch long , while the works itself usually has a maximal height of approximately half a foot . When grow in terrariums , they lend grain and people of color to indoor configurations .
Rex Begonia
Rex begonia do bring out delicate flower but are ordinarily grown for their stunningly colored and intriguingly textured leaves . It give rise dramatic , large leaves streak , veined , or splashed in shade of silver , pink , purple , cream , green , or Burgundy wine . Young plants and miniature change can be used in indoor container , hanging baskets or terrarium . Other common name for these plants are fancy - folio , paint - leaf or king begonias .
Polka dot plant
The polka dot works is an eye - catching piddling plant with bright variegated leaves that stand out against most other leaf . The most plebeian polka dot works have leaves with a pinkish base color and green musca volitans . But there are several spotty or mottle form with purple , white , red , and deep color and bright contrast , so the plants bolt down even more when grown especially in terrariums or hanging field goal .
Golden Pothos
gold Epipremnum aureum has a well - deserve reputation as a bulletproof , durable houseplant , and that it is even truer in the hold surroundings of a terrarium . It is without doubt the lucky nipper of the houseplant world . It brings a touching of the tropics with its large affectionateness - work leaves and farseeing vining fore . The variegated foliage remains dark-green year - round but most novel outgrowth happens in spring and summer . you may effectively develop gilded Pothos in any climate in terrariums , as long as it is maturate in the good soil medium .
Miniature Orchids
Mini orchid , like received size orchid , come in in a variety of different coloring material . They can be pinkish , blank , regal , and jaundiced ; there are even “ novelty ” color strains such as green and orangish . Since mini orchids are more compendious than their full - size vis-a-vis , they often have smaller prime , though these blooms retain a vibrant color adequate to that of magnanimous orchid blooms . Many orchids that are sold as miniature are miniature sized when they are young , but as they grow and prepare , they can outgrow a terrarium or bottle garden .
Venus Flytrap
The Venus flytrap is a flowering plant well known for its carnivorous eating habits . The “ trap ” is made of two hinged lobes at the end of each leaf . On the inner surfaces of the lobes are hair - like projections call trichomes that cause the lobes to snatch shut when prey comes in contact with them . Though Venus Flytrap has a reputation as a unmanageable plant to produce , it grows beautiful with low-spirited maintenance in terrarium or feeding bottle garden .
Joseph’s coat
This plant come in a spacious variety of color and sizes , and its motley foliation is the literal star of the show . The dark green leaves feature pinkish , orange , ruddy , yellow , copper , or imperial splotches . Some are multiple colors dappled into one plant . Joseph ’s Coat is gentle to grow and reckon its respectable if kept fleece to keep low grow and compendious . When turn in terrarium , it adds color and texture to indoor spaces .
Prayer Plant
The prayer works is one of the most distinct tropicals , thanks to its beautiful decorative leaves . The popular tricolor variety has deep green , velvety leaves with yellow splotches down the midrib and arch red veins traveling to the leaf gross profit margin . A deadening - grower , the prayer plant can finally touch up to a fundament in height indoors . The prayer plant is fairly common in many places around the globe as a houseplant and can be implant and cared for indoors in terrariums or bottle garden during any time of the year .
Starfish Flower
Also known as the African Starfish or carrion flora , this succulent type blooms large star - shape flowers that roughly span between 5 ” to 15 ” in broad . The middle of the blossom has some stands of pink fur that appeal pollinate insects . Same with most other varieties , its flowers tend to produce a foul look . What pee-pee it visually distinct from other type is the presence of white-livered stripe on the petals . It looks amazing and wonderful when grown on a window sill or tabletop in terrariums .
Himalayan maidenhair fern
Himalayan maidenhair fern fern is an attractive , delicate fern with lowly parting and contrasting black stems . This low - growing , spread fern reaches meridian of only 6 to 8 inches . Himalayan maidenhair fern is happy grow indoors with right care and sizable humidity . They also make eye - catching indoor plants and when grow in terrariums .
Selaginella
Sometimes referred to as a spike moss or arborvitae fern , Selaginella is a small tropical plant that sometimes creep , climbs , and trails . Its mound habit is made up of creeping stem that fan out quickly across the soil , forming a dense gym mat of foliage . Selaginella adds a wonderful texture to any flora group . Those who live in humid and hot climates can grow it outdoors as an good ground covering , but outside of that environment it ’s often grow in terrarium or body of water trays where it fly high in the constant moisture .
Variegata Peperomia
Peperomia Variegata is an attractive , variegated version of the Baby Rubber Plant , with all of the same cherished gadget characteristic , plus an added advantage . It is a shaggy , upright plant with fatheaded stems and fleshy , glossy , cupped leave-taking . It has a compact , spreading nature and is particularly suited to growing in low or fluorescent light , making it double-dyed for grow in terrarium in agency as tabletop . It forms narrow spike heel of off - white blossom on red - brown stems .
Baby’s tears
Baby ’s weeping is a mat - take form tropic perennial with innumerous tiny leaves . What makes baby ’s tears special is its dense , delicate mat of fine round or noggin - shaped leaves on unretentive , fleshy stems . Baby ’s tears plant are light to develop for beginners , but they call for even attending to seem their best . It boom in lower - light conditions and is ordinarily used in terrariums and mixed container .
Miniature African violets
African violets have a reputation of being low-down maintenance , easy to grow houseplants . These compact , low - acquire plants blossom several time a class , and they are available in a multitude of foliage shape and colour . Miniature African reddish blue produce in 2- to 2 1/2 - inch pots and reach heights of no more than 6 inches . These tiny versions of full - size . African violet have small leaf and blooms and drop their integral lives in minor lot , making them ideal for gather into small space . Regardless of the chromaticity , these gorgeous flora can put on a coloured show all class round when produce in a terrarium .
Plants to Avoid
Succulents and semitrailer - succulent will eventually rot in closed terrariums , because they require so picayune moisture and a closed terrarium remains humid . Succulents grow better in heart-to-heart terrarium or dish gardens . Climbing plants can push the lid off the glass enclosure , interrupt the ecosystem for the other flora and possibly even break the lid . Plants with large roots or root that send up shoot can quickly take over the special territory available to your other planting .
Conclusion
Terrariums are a small , enclosed environs that functions as a mini glasshouse . The soil and the plants liberate water vapour , which gets amass onto the glass container walls and eventually dribble down back to the ground and the plant . Because of this mechanism , sealed terrariums are pretty much self - nourishing , and they would require very niggling maintenance . The piddle gets reuse repeatedly , and the terrariums creates it ’s ecosystem . Terrariums await beautiful and impulsive , with flyspeck plants arranged as if they are in a mini habitat enclosed in spyglass . This machine characteristic is what make believe construction terrarium a fun yet challenging hobby .